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Defense](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-ip-defense?ts=markdown) * [Quantum Safe Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/quantum-safe-security?ts=markdown) * [Next-Gen Trust Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/next-gen-trust-security?ts=markdown) SASE [![](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/prisma-sase-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase?ts=markdown) [Secure Access (SASE)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase?ts=markdown) * [Prisma Access (ZTNA)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/access?ts=markdown) * [SD-WAN](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/sd-wan?ts=markdown) * [Prisma Browser](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/prisma-browser?ts=markdown) * [SaaS Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/saas-security?ts=markdown) * [Enterprise DLP](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/enterprise-data-loss-prevention?ts=markdown) Security Operations [![](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex?ts=markdown) [Security Operations](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex?ts=markdown) * [AI-Driven SOC](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xsiam?ts=markdown) * [Extended Detection \& Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xdr?ts=markdown) * [Security Orchestration \& Automation](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xsoar?ts=markdown) * [Attack Surface Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xpanse?ts=markdown) * [Exposure Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/exposure-management?ts=markdown) * [Email Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/advanced-email-security?ts=markdown) * [Threat Intelligence Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/threat-intel-management?ts=markdown) * [Agentic-first Automation](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/agentix?ts=markdown) * [Identity Threat Detection and Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/itdr?ts=markdown) [Endpoint Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/endpoint-protection?ts=markdown) * [Endpoint Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/endpoint-protection?ts=markdown) * [Agentic Endpoint Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/agentic-endpoint-security?ts=markdown) * [Ransomware Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/ransomware-protection?ts=markdown) * [Digital Forensics](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/digital-forensics?ts=markdown) [Data Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/data-security?ts=markdown) Cloud Security [![](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-cloud-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud?ts=markdown) [Application Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/application-security?ts=markdown) * [Application Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/application-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Software Supply Chain Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/software-supply-chain-security?ts=markdown) * [Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/infrastructure-as-code-security?ts=markdown) * [Software Composition Analysis](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/software-composition-analysis?ts=markdown) * [Secrets Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/secrets-security?ts=markdown) * [Open Partner Ecosystem](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/appsec-partner-ecosystem?ts=markdown) [Cloud Posture Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-posture-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-infrastructure-entitlement-management?ts=markdown) * [Data Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/data-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [AI Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/ai-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Vulnerability Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/vulnerability-management?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Attack Surface Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/attack-surface-management?ts=markdown) [Cloud Runtime Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/runtime-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Detection and Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud-detection-and-response?ts=markdown) * [Container \& Kubernetes Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/kubernetes-and-container-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Workload Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-workload-protection?ts=markdown) * [API Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/api-security?ts=markdown) * [Serverless Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/serverless-security?ts=markdown) Observability ^NEW^ [![](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/cortex/xcor/cortex-xcor-logo-nav-2.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor?ts=markdown) Observability \& Remediation * [AI-Driven Observability](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/ai-driven-observability?ts=markdown) * [Distributed Tracing](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/distributed-tracing?ts=markdown) * [Log Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/log-management?ts=markdown) * [Metrics Monitoring](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/metrics-monitoring?ts=markdown) Identity Security [![](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/idira-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira?ts=markdown) [Human Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human?ts=markdown) * [Modern PAM](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/privileged-access-management?ts=markdown) * [Identity and Access Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/identity-and-access-management?ts=markdown) * [Endpoint Privilege Manager](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/endpoint-privilege-manager?ts=markdown) * [Identity Governance](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/identity-governance?ts=markdown) * [Workforce Password Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/workforce-password-management?ts=markdown) * [Vendor Privileged Access](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/vendor-privileged-access?ts=markdown) [Machine Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine?ts=markdown) * [Secrets Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/secrets-management?ts=markdown) * [Unified Secrets Governance](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/unified-secrets-governance?ts=markdown) * [Application Credentials Delivery](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/application-credentials-delivery?ts=markdown) [Agentic Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/agentic?ts=markdown) [See All Products](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/products/products-a-z?ts=markdown) * [![Overview icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/logo-default-orange.svg) Overview](#products-panel-0) * [![AI Security icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/icon-prisma-blue.svg) AI Security](#products-panel-1) * [![Network Security 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tools](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/prisma-airs?ts=markdown) [![Network Security icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/strata-logo-nav.svg) Network Security AI-powered NetSec with next-gen firewalls, inline defense and unified management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security?ts=markdown) [![Security Operations icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-logo-nav.svg) Security Operations Stop cyberattackers with the industry's premier platform for autonomous security operations](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex?ts=markdown) [![Observability \& Remediation NEW icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/cortex/xcor/cortex-xcor-logo-nav-2.svg) Observability \& Remediation ^NEW^ Prevent downtime with the AI-driven platform that delivers autonomous remediation](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor?ts=markdown) [![SASE icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/prisma-sase-logo-nav.svg) SASE Protect with AI, secure AI use and operate with AI using agentic Prisma SASE](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase?ts=markdown) [![Identity Security icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/idira-logo-nav.svg) Identity Security Identity security platform to secure every identity: human, machine and agentic](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira?ts=markdown) [![Cloud Security icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-cloud-logo-nav.svg) Cloud Security Prevent risks from code to cloud with the leading agentic cloud security platform](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud?ts=markdown) [![AI Security logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/prisma-AIRS-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/prisma-airs?ts=markdown) [AI Security Platform](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/prisma-airs?ts=markdown) * [AI Gateway](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/ai-gateway?ts=markdown) * [AI Supply Chain Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/ai-supply-chain-security?ts=markdown) * [AI Red Teaming](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/ai-red-teaming?ts=markdown) * [AI Runtime Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/ai-runtime-security?ts=markdown) * [Agent Identity Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security/agent-identity-security?ts=markdown) * [AI Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/prisma/cloud/ai-spm?ts=markdown) * [Agentic Endpoint Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/agentic-endpoint-security?ts=markdown) Secure GenAI Tools * [Prisma Browser](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/prisma-browser?ts=markdown) [![Network Security logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/strata-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security?ts=markdown) [Secure the Network](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/next-generation-firewall?ts=markdown) * [Hardware Firewalls](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/hardware-firewall-innovations?ts=markdown) * [Software Firewalls](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/software-firewalls?ts=markdown) * [Strata Cloud Manager](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/strata-cloud-manager?ts=markdown) * [OT / Industrial Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ot-security-solution?ts=markdown) * [Device \& IoT Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/device-security?ts=markdown) * [5G Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/5g-security?ts=markdown) * [Managed Firewalls - Azure](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/cloud-ngfw-for-azure?ts=markdown) * [Managed Firewalls - AWS](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/cloud-ngfw?ts=markdown) [Cloud-Delivered Security Services](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/security-subscriptions?ts=markdown) * [Advanced Threat Prevention](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-threat-prevention?ts=markdown) * [Advanced URL Filtering](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-url-filtering?ts=markdown) * [Advanced WildFire](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-wildfire?ts=markdown) * [Advanced DNS Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-dns-security?ts=markdown) * [Advanced IP Defense](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/advanced-ip-defense?ts=markdown) * [Quantum Safe Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/quantum-safe-security?ts=markdown) * [Next-Gen Trust Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/next-gen-trust-security?ts=markdown) [![SASE logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/prisma-sase-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase?ts=markdown) [Secure Access (SASE)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase?ts=markdown) * [Prisma Access (ZTNA)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/access?ts=markdown) * [SD-WAN](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/sd-wan?ts=markdown) * [Prisma Browser](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/prisma-browser?ts=markdown) * [SaaS Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/saas-security?ts=markdown) * [Enterprise DLP](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/sase/enterprise-data-loss-prevention?ts=markdown) [![Security Operations logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex?ts=markdown) [Security Operations](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex?ts=markdown) * [AI-Driven SOC](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xsiam?ts=markdown) * [Extended Detection \& Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xdr?ts=markdown) * [Security Orchestration \& Automation](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xsoar?ts=markdown) * [Attack Surface Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xpanse?ts=markdown) * [Exposure Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/exposure-management?ts=markdown) * [Email Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/advanced-email-security?ts=markdown) * [Threat Intelligence Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/threat-intel-management?ts=markdown) * [Agentic-first Automation](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/agentix?ts=markdown) * [Identity Threat Detection and Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/itdr?ts=markdown) [Endpoint Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/endpoint-protection?ts=markdown) * [Endpoint Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/endpoint-protection?ts=markdown) * [Agentic Endpoint Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/agentic-endpoint-security?ts=markdown) * [Ransomware Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/ransomware-protection?ts=markdown) * [Digital Forensics](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/digital-forensics?ts=markdown) [Data Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/data-security?ts=markdown) [![Cloud Security logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/cortex-cloud-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud?ts=markdown) [Application Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/application-security?ts=markdown) * [Application Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/application-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Software Supply Chain Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/software-supply-chain-security?ts=markdown) * [Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/infrastructure-as-code-security?ts=markdown) * [Software Composition Analysis](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/software-composition-analysis?ts=markdown) * [Secrets Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/secrets-security?ts=markdown) * [Open Partner Ecosystem](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/appsec-partner-ecosystem?ts=markdown) [Cloud Posture Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-posture-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-infrastructure-entitlement-management?ts=markdown) * [Data Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/data-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [AI Security Posture Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/ai-security-posture-management?ts=markdown) * [Vulnerability Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/vulnerability-management?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Attack Surface Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/attack-surface-management?ts=markdown) [Cloud Runtime Security Overview](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/runtime-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Detection and Response](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud-detection-and-response?ts=markdown) * [Container \& Kubernetes Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/kubernetes-and-container-security?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Workload Protection](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/cloud-workload-protection?ts=markdown) * [API Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/api-security?ts=markdown) * [Serverless Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cloud/serverless-security?ts=markdown) [![Observability NEW logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/cortex/xcor/cortex-xcor-logo-nav-2.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor?ts=markdown) Observability \& Remediation * [AI-Driven Observability](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/ai-driven-observability?ts=markdown) * [Distributed Tracing](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/distributed-tracing?ts=markdown) * [Log Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/log-management?ts=markdown) * [Metrics Monitoring](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/xcor/metrics-monitoring?ts=markdown) [![Identity Security logo](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/logos/nav/idira-logo-nav.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira?ts=markdown) [Human Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human?ts=markdown) * [Modern PAM](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/privileged-access-management?ts=markdown) * [Identity and Access Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/identity-and-access-management?ts=markdown) * [Endpoint Privilege Manager](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/endpoint-privilege-manager?ts=markdown) * [Identity Governance](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/identity-governance?ts=markdown) * [Workforce Password Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/workforce-password-management?ts=markdown) * [Vendor Privileged Access](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/human/vendor-privileged-access?ts=markdown) [Machine Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine?ts=markdown) * [Secrets Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/secrets-management?ts=markdown) * [Unified Secrets Governance](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/unified-secrets-governance?ts=markdown) * [Application Credentials Delivery](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/machine/application-credentials-delivery?ts=markdown) [Agentic Identities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/idira/agentic?ts=markdown) * Solutions Solutions By Use Case [![Drive AI Transformation icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/images/ai-page/teaser-block/teaser-icon-2.svg) Drive AI Transformation Scale enterprise AI adoption across employees, applications and agents with confidence and control](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/ai-security?ts=markdown) [![Accelerate Cloud Transformation icon](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/icon-cortex.svg) Accelerate Cloud Transformation Build fast and innovate fearlessly with AI-driven protection from code to 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[Top 3 Cloud Security Considerations](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/top-3-cloud-security-considerations?ts=markdown) Table of Contents * [What Is Cloud Security?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security?ts=markdown) * [Why Is Cloud Security Important?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#why?ts=markdown) * [Essential Elements of a Cloud Security Strategy](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#essential?ts=markdown) * [The Three Pillars of Cloud Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#pillars?ts=markdown) * [How Does Cloud Security Work?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#how?ts=markdown) * [Three Categories of Cloud Service Models](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#categories?ts=markdown) * [The Shared Responsibility Model](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#model?ts=markdown) * [Top Cloud Security Risks and Challenges](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#challenges?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Tools](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#tools?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Best Practices](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#practices?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-cloud-security#faqs?ts=markdown) * [17 Tips to Securely Deploy Cloud Environments](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/17-ways-to-secure-when-deploying-cloud-environments?ts=markdown) * [How to Assess Risk in the Cloud](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud?ts=markdown) * [Assessing Risk in the Cloud Explained](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud#assessing?ts=markdown) * [Technical Approaches to Risk Assessment](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud#technical?ts=markdown) * [Identifying Cloud Risks](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud#identifying?ts=markdown) * [Assess Potential Risks](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud#assess?ts=markdown) * [Data Compliance FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/how-to-assess-risk-in-the-cloud#faqs?ts=markdown) * [What Is a Cloud Service Provider?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Service Providers Explained](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider#cloud?ts=markdown) * [Types of Cloud Providers](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider#types?ts=markdown) * [Benefits of Cloud Service Providers](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider#benefits?ts=markdown) * [Challenges of Cloud Service Providers](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider#challenges?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Service Provider Platform FAQs‍](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-service-provider#faqs?ts=markdown) * [Defining Organizational Cloud Security Responsibilities](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/defining-organizational-cloud-security-responsibilities?ts=markdown) * [What Is Infrastructure as a Service?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-infrastructure-as-a-service?ts=markdown) * [Benefits of IaaS and Security Implications](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-infrastructure-as-a-service#benefits?ts=markdown) * [Securing IaaS](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-infrastructure-as-a-service#securing?ts=markdown) * [Infrastructure as a Service FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-infrastructure-as-a-service#faqs?ts=markdown) * Top 3 Cloud Security Considerations * [Cloud Computing Does Not Lessen Existing Network Security Risks](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/top-3-cloud-security-considerations#https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-data-center?ts=markdown) * [Why You Need Cloud Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/why-you-need-cloud-security?ts=markdown) * [Four Ways to Improve Cloud Security and Compliance](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/four-ways-to-improve-cloud-security-and-compliance?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Glossary \& FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Deployment and Computing Models](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#deployment?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#security?ts=markdown) * [Compliance in the Cloud](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#compliance?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Migration](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#migration?ts=markdown) * [Cloud-Native Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#native?ts=markdown) * [Careers in Cloud Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#careers?ts=markdown) * [The Changing Cloud Landscape](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs#landscape?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security Is a Shared Responsibility](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-is-a-shared-responsibility?ts=markdown) * [What Is the Shared Responsibility Model?](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-is-a-shared-responsibility#what?ts=markdown) * [The Shared Responsibility Model Explained](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-is-a-shared-responsibility#the?ts=markdown) * [Cloud Security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-is-a-shared-responsibility#cloud?ts=markdown) * [Shared Responsibility FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-is-a-shared-responsibility#faqs?ts=markdown) * [ASPM Best Practices for Enhancing Your Security Posture](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices?ts=markdown) * [ASPM Foundations and Strategic Benefits in Cloud Environments](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#aspm?ts=markdown) * [Establishing Centralized Visibility and Data Organization for Continuous Monitoring](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#monitoring?ts=markdown) * [DevSecOps Culture Integration and Shift-Left Security Practices](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#practices?ts=markdown) * [KPI Alignment and Remediation Workflows for Vulnerability Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#kpi?ts=markdown) * [Advanced ASPM Optimization and Proactive Risk Management](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#advanced?ts=markdown) * [ASPM FAQs](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/aspm-best-practices#faqs?ts=markdown) # Top 3 Cloud Security Considerations Proper cloud security requires segmented business applications that use zero trust principles and centrally managed security deployments. 4 min. read Table of Contents * * [Cloud Computing Does Not Lessen Existing Network Security Risks](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/top-3-cloud-security-considerations#https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-data-center?ts=markdown) 1. Cloud Computing Does Not Lessen Existing Network Security Risks * * [Cloud Computing Does Not Lessen Existing Network Security Risks](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/top-3-cloud-security-considerations#https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-data-center?ts=markdown) A [data center](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-a-data-center) is a fixed environment where applications run on dedicated servers that can only be accessed by authorized users. In contrast, a cloud environment is dynamic and automated, where pools of computing resources are available to support [application workloads](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-workload?ts=markdown) that can be accessed anywhere, anytime, from any device. For the ­experienced ­information security professional, it seems that many of the principles that make cloud computing attractive run counter to network security best ­practices. What follows are the top three considerations for securing ­traditional and cloud-based data centers, as well as key requirements for [cloud security](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/company/press/2017/palo-alto-networks-announces-new-cloud-based-security-service-for-remote-locations-and-mobile-users). ## Cloud Computing Does Not Lessen Existing Network Security Risks The security risks that threaten a data center and network today change once applications move to the [cloud](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/prisma/vm-series), whether­ in a complete migration or in a hybrid scenario in which some applications move to the cloud while others remain on premises. In fact, in several ways, the security risks faced when moving to the cloud become more significant. For example, many data center applications use a wide range of ports, rendering traditional security measures ineffective when those applications are moved to the cloud. Cybercriminals are creating sophisticated port-agnostic attacks that use multiple vectors to compromise their target, hiding in plain sight using common applications to complete their mission. ## Security Wants Separation and Segmentation - The Cloud Relies on Shared Resources For decades, information security best practices dictated that mission-critical applications and data be separated into secure segments on the network. Often, this is referred to as Zero Trust: never trust, always verify. On a physical network within the enterprise data center, Zero Trust is relatively straightforward to implement through the use of firewalls and VLANs (i.e., virtual LANs), managed by policies based on application and user identity. In a cloud computing environment, direct communication between virtual machines within a server occurs constantly, in some cases across varied levels of trust. This makes segmentation a difficult task, especially given that cloud applications are based on the notion of shared resources. Mixed levels of trust, when combined with a lack of intra-host traffic visibility by virtualized port-based security offerings, will likely introduce a weakened security posture. ## Security Configurations Are Process-Oriented | Cloud Computing Environments Are Dynamic Virtual workloads can be created or modified in minutes. As such, cloud computing teams operate in a highly dynamic environment, with workloads being added, removed and changed constantly. By contrast, the security configuration for this workload may take hours, days or weeks. Security delays are not designed to create roadblocks. Rather, they are the result of a process that is designed to maintain a strong security posture. Policy changes need to be approved, the appropriate firewalls need to be identified, and the relevant policy updates determined. Unless this imbalance is understood and addressed as part of the cloud migration, the result is a discrepancy between security policy and cloud workload deployment. The result is a weakened security posture that can put important data and intellectual property in danger and might also cause violations of compliance and governance policies and regulations. ## Key Requirements for Securing the Cloud * **Consistent** security in physical and virtualized form factors. The same levels of application control, rogue and misconfigured application handling, and threat prevention are needed to protect both the cloud computing environment and the physical network. * **Segment** business applications using Zero Trust principles. In order to fully maximize the use of computing resources, it is now a relatively common practice to mix application workload trust levels on the same compute resource. The goal is to control traffic between workloads while preventing the lateral movement of threats. * **Centrally** manage security deployments and streamline policy updates. Physical network security is still deployed in most every organization, so it is critical to have the ability to manage both hardware and virtual form factor deployments from a centralized location using the same management infrastructure and interface. The selected solution must be capable of spanning physical and virtual environments through a consistent policy management and enforcement framework and should include features that automate security policy updates. To learn more about securing traditional and cloud-based data centers with next-generation firewalls, read the [Securing the Virtualized Data Center with Next-Generation Firewalls](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/assets/pdf/white-papers/securing-the-virtualized-datacenter.pdf?ts=markdown) whitepaper. Related Content [Cloud Security Glossary \& FAQs Got cloud security questions? Find answers, as well as best practices, key cloud security concepts, terminology --- and links to relevant cloud security articles.](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/cloud-security-glossary-faqs?ts=markdown) ![Share page on facebook](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/resources/facebook-circular-icon.svg) ![Share page on linkedin](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/resources/linkedin-circular-icon.svg) [![Share page by an email](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/etc/clientlibs/clean/imgs/resources/email-circular-icon.svg)](mailto:?subject=Top%203%20Cloud%20Security%20Considerations&body=Proper%20cloud%20security%20requires%20%20segmented%20business%20applications%20that%20use%20zero%20trust%20principles%20and%20centrally%20managed%20security%20deployments.%20at%20https%3A//www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/top-3-cloud-security-considerations) Back to Top [Previous](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/cyberpedia/what-is-infrastructure-as-a-service?ts=markdown) What Is Infrastructure as a Service? 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